Hearing the word “acid” might get us thinking of the dangerous chemical acid we were told about in chemistry class. You don’t have to be scared because the skincare acid in this context is the mega-multitasker of skincare ingredients. Skincare acid smooths lines, tightens pores, erases dark spots, and gives your skin a shining glow. Another benefit of incorporating skincare acids into your beauty routine is that they could help address your skin concerns and, at the same time, lead you to the skin of your dreams. Let’s explore the world of skincare acids, including tips on how to find the perfect one for your skin.

WHAT ARE ACIDS?

In skincare, there are two main groups of acids: Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) and Beta hydroxy acids (BHAs). These acid groups help loosen the fluids that bind cells to the upper layers of the skin, and when this happens, it gives you a smoother and brighter face. Alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) are the most common acids used for skin. They are good options for treating fine lines, texture, and dullness because they are water soluble and work mainly on the skin’s surface. On the other hand, beta hydroxy acids (BHAs) are good options for treating and preventing acne, and they also penetrate easily and deeply into clogged pores.

SKINCARE ACIDS AND HOW TO KNOW WHICH IS BEST FOR YOUR SKIN

(1)SALICYLIC ACIDS

Salicylic acids are part of the beta hydroxyl acid (BHA) group and contain antibacterial properties. Most importantly, they work wonders on smoothing out hormonal breakouts, reducing breakouts, and preventing pore clogging. Salicylic is perfect for oily and acne-prone skin because it penetrates deeper into the skin than AHAs. People with sensitive skin should be very careful with Salicylic acid, as it can dry out the skin.

(2)GLYCOLIC ACIDS

This acid falls into the alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) group, and it happens to be the smallest of the group, which is why it easily seeps into the top layer of the skin by breaking down damaged surface cells. Glycolic acids can give your skin a mild peeling and exfoliating effect because they are derived from sugar-laden fruits like papaya and pineapple.

(3)HYALURONIC ACID

For all the right reasons, hyaluronic acid is one of the most hyped acids in skincare. This acid does more than just hydrate and plump the skin; it also helps tighten skin cells at the epidermis level, which gives our skin an instant lift. Another reason why skincare enthusiasts hype this acid is that any skin type can use it to get youthful, supple, and smooth skin.

(4)KOJIC ACID

Kojic acid’s effect on the skin is the same as that of vitamin C. It helps inhibit pigment formation and brighten irregular or uneven skin tone. Although kojic acid is safe for most skin types, it can cause allergic reactions in those with sensitive skin. It is advisable to try a patch test before incorporating a product that contains kojic acid into your routine.

CONCLUSION

Even though skincare acids are effective, you need to be very careful when addressing skincare concerns. Some acids may not be advisable for people with sensitive skin or skin concerns like rosacea, eczema, or psoriasis, so you need to discuss with a dermatologist who can assist you with any questions you might have.

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Dorcas Akintoye is a versatile writer with a passion for beauty, fashion, relationships, and culinary delight. With a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling, she adds a touch of elegance to every topic she explores. She is a writer at THEWILL DOWNTOWN.